Debra Mastaler asks Matt Cutts: Does Google pass 2nd link value?
Posted by Michael Martinez on July 10, 2008 in General
Does Google pass value through a second link on a page? Debra Mastaler wants to cut through the rhetoric and see if Google is willing to answer the question, directly or indirectly.
It’s a novel concept. Maybe it will work.
Go, Debra!
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About the Author
Michael Martinez is the Director of Search Strategies for Visible Technologies, Inc. A former moderator at SEO forums such as JimWorld an Spider-food, Michael has been active in search engine optimization since 1998 and Web site design and promotion since 1996.
Michael was a regular contributor to Suite101 (1998-2003) and SEOmoz (2006).
7 Comments on Debra Mastaler asks Matt Cutts: Does Google pass 2nd link value?
By Halfdeck on July 10, 2008 at 4:45 pm
Matt Cutts: “Your question is short, but the answer is more complex. Typically if the anchortext on the two links is identical, we would probably drop one of those links.”
Good job pushing this issue. Again the majority of SEOs turned out to be off the mark.
By Michael Martinez on July 10, 2008 at 8:44 pm
I only said the tests (including mine) were inval-….Oh, forget it.
Thanks, Matt.
By seo_scientist on July 10, 2008 at 10:46 pm
hey guys, don’t give him a break. be as tough on him as you are on all the other seos and testers out there. Cool of him to respond on this issue. If he could only now say what happens in case there are two links to the same page using different anchor texts…
By Halfdeck on July 11, 2008 at 4:25 am
“I only said the tests (including mine) were inval…”
I wasn’t implying you said SEOs were wrong about second anchor text not passing, but that assertion also turned out to be wrong (besides the fact that all the tests turned out to be invalid).
“If he could only now say what happens in case there are two links to the same page using different anchor texts”
That’s what tests are for neyne
He gave a pretty telling answer if you ask me. I wouldn’t call it a political or a non-answer. In short, the answer to the question “does Google always drop the second link” is a “no.”
One reason most of the tests done so far are inaccurate is because they haven’t taken to account all of the factors involved. Now what are those factors besides link order, identical anchor text, and page supplemental status? Position of link in HTML source (e.g. link in footer vs link in content)? Link age? Anchor text spamminess? I think there’s a bunch of stuff the tests so far haven’t addressed.
By seo_scientist on July 11, 2008 at 7:22 am
“That’s what tests are for neyne”
but as we saw, every test can (and will) be disputed. At the end of the day, Google is a black box and any test result can be just representative of that day’s algo, the settings of the browser of whoever is checking the results. No test can take all of the factors involved, since we don’t know what all of those factors are. So we shouldn’t test at all ? I know that I try to keep as many variables constant (as much as I can) except for the ones I am testing. Reversing the situation helps a lot and repeating the results on unrelated, separate testing ground helps even more, but you have just increased the probability that your results are teaching you something valid, there is never a definite proof. So I think it is a bit unfair to come with such demand.
In any case, I would be more than happy if Matt came out and said that Google will always pass value from all the links to a single domain. Even if that means my results are completely wrong, I would at least know what not to look at the next time. And we would have a definite answer on that issue, so it would all be worth it.
Unfortunately, his vague answer did not solve this issue. He could have responded “no Debra, Google will not pass value only from the first link, although there are some situations when this could appear to be the case”. Would this reveal something about the algorithm? I don’t think so. So you can look at what he said and you can look at what he didn’t say. That is what happens with vague answers.
By Michael Martinez on July 11, 2008 at 7:31 am
I think that challenging tests is good. Even when people challenge what I do, it’s a good thing. But I agree with Halfdeck (and the many other people who have called for the testing to continue).
We have to keep approaching these things from as many angles as possible.
I still wonder what the value of using two links on a page is for search optimization. I get the spammer’s link dream concept: all I have to do is spam from one page! But I don’t see why any link-evaluating search engine would want to be so heavily influenced by more than one link on a page (to the same destination).
The algorithm is really a lot of little algorithms working together. I think it would be more productive if we speak of the process (and processes) rather than the algorithm. It’s a system of functions, not a single function, that we’re really trying to understand.
By Halfdeck on July 11, 2008 at 4:19 pm
“Unfortunately, his vague answer did not solve this issue.”
Neyne, I don’t expect Matt Cutts to try to dumb down 1000 lines (figuratively speaking) of if-then-else-which-case code into one yes or no answer. Matt Cutts also has no obligation to respond to these kinds of questions. So I appreciate whatever he contributes to the discussion. If someone else wants to squeeze more juice out of Matt, that’s fine with me. But that’s Graywolf and Rand Fishkin’s area of expertise, not mine. If Graywolf published another anti-Google post slamming Matt Cutts for giving out vague answers, Matt might take the bait.
Previously I imagined Googlebot maintaining a List object, to which Googlebot would add one URL on a page at a time after pulling them out of a page using a regexp call (or whatever HTML parsing tool they use). The first URL would automatically make the List; duplicates would not be added. Then Googlebot would check for nofollow, and if a link has nofollow, it would be recorded but wouldn’t be added to the link graph.
That process only involves two IF statements. It also wrongly assumes links are processed immediately during crawl. Michael Martinez’ post about second link at least temporarily sticking suggested to me the process is more complicated than that; Matt Cutts confirmed it. First, Michael’s test (regardless of whether its dirty or not) suggests all links on a page is recorded during crawls; some are then dropped later post-crawl. That delay allows for more complicated algos to be run (since doing them during crawl I imagine would slow down Googlebot). Second, Matt’s answer confirms there are more than two IF statements - probably many more. We now know for certain one of those IFs checks for duplicate anchor text.
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