SEO Certification – Is SEO Certification For Real?

by Michael Martinez on December 21, 2009

SEO Certification is a really scary topic. There are dozens if not hundreds of Web sites offering SEO Certification and, in an industry that has no professional standards, many of these sites claim to base their certifications on “peer reviewed” processes and nationally recognized standards. I know of only one established peer-reviewing group and that is Search Engine Marketing Journal. I’m not aware of any publications by the body on standards or certification.

In fact, there is only one internationally recognized organization that has anything approaching the credibility of being a “standards body” and that is the Search Engine Marketing Professionals Association. SEMPO does teach classes and offer certifications in its own courses but their certification isn’t really worth much more than the certifications offered by unknown agencies who pop out of nowhere.

If two job applicants came to me, one with a SEMPO certification and one with some “5-day Master SEO Course” certification, I’d talk to them both but I wouldn’t pay much attention to the certificates. I’ve got programming certificates (I think — I may have thrown them out). Not one certificate ever helped me get a job, although your experience may be different.

When it comes to the credibility of SEO certification there are levels of scale. For example, while someone like me is not likely to be impressed with an SEO certification it may be enough to convince a small business owner to offer you some contract work or maybe even get your boss to make you the in-house SEO expert. Once you have a business reason to do the work you’ll sink or swim and your certification course may prove to be more of a detriment than a boon.

Not having reviewed all these certification courses, I can only look at the blogs that some of these sage dispensers of search engine marketing expertise hand out. They frighten me. I cannot put my faith in an industry that is represented by a cadre of self-promotional certifiers who have basically only certified themselves and their disciples. That’s not a very good SEO certification, in my opinion.

The lack of credible standards and the vacancy in the “industry council” arena (SEMPO seems to be totally uninterested in forming and promoting a standards body) has allowed some unscrupulous people to make truly false and outrageous claims. For example, someone has taken it upon themselves to go around to consumer complaints sites, filing false complaints about online reputation management companies — and I don’t mean a few. Dozens of SEO firms, many of them very recognizable, have been libeled online by an anonymous poster who (among other false statements) claims to be part of the National Search Engine Optimization Association.

There is NO National Search Engine Optimization Association and if there was I wouldn’t be a member of it because, frankly, its name has been tarnished by lies and propaganda. But people in the SEO industry are only slowly becoming aware of the fact that we are represented by SEO certification into which we have had no input — that we have a spokesperson in a (probable) persona that has staked out an online claim to the name of “National Search Engine Optimization Association”.

I’ll believe there is a National Search Engine Optimization Association when I see a link to its Website on SearchEngineLand, WebProNews, SE Roundtable, Search Engine Journal, and Search Engine Watch. If you want to be taken seriously as a real organization, you have to get those Web sites to link to you, talk about you, and report on your news. Otherwise you’re not credible — not to me.

The need for SEO certification is certainly very real but with so many practitioners in the “art” of SEO it’s impossible for a naive consumer to know what is going on. There is no market value in SEO certification, except in so much as anyone selling certifications can pull in money for these classes. If people want to teach basic SEO principles from their own experience, that’s fine. They can help newcomers get started, although I have no doubt many bad lessons are included in the basic curricula of these companies.

But it’s the so-called “Master” SEO Certifications that really upset me. Who in their right mind could possibly believe they should be able to take a 5-day or even a 90-day class and become a “master” SEO? There are very few real “masters” in the industry and these are people who don’t normally write on blogs or offer to teach classes. Some of the teachers ARE what I would consider to be master-level SEOs. They understand there is more to it than “links and research”.

At some point community demand for search engine optimization classes will drive universities to develop some sort of curriculum. The first generation of academic courses probably won’t be very good, but they will offer some structure and they’ll require term papers, projects, and readings in the field. Students will have to learn to compare source A’s opinion to source B’s opinion. The good professors will try to qualify their opinions in class while showing the students how to construct rigorous tests.

A good academic search engine optimization program will require that you take some math (Set Theory would be high on my list of requirements), some economics and statistics, and basic marketing. And, oh yeah, — you might as well include some basic information retrieval science so the SEO students can at least see that search algorithms are not simple rule sets that can be deciphered in Web forums and blogs.

I’ve taught SEO classes and I’ve written SEO tutorials, manuals, and tip sheets. I’ve even written some SEO tests. I’m told I’m a terrible test-writer. Nonetheless, I’ve made the effort on more than one occasion so I know something about what is involved in teaching search engine optimization to people. You don’t just teach someone to be a “master SEO” in 3 months. No one can do that. No one knows enough about search engine optimization to be able to credibly teach that kind of course.

The proliferation of SEO certifications will help bring more people in tune with our industry. It will contribute toward mainstream understanding of basic search optimization practices. But it also inflicts some harm on us and inevitably on the people who believe in SEO certifications enough to pay for them. You may be learning yesterday’s bad SEO techniques or you may be learning absolute drivel. And you will probably learn basic terminology so that you can start browsing SEO blogs and forums and reading the free online tip sheets. It’s a mixed bag of results.

Search engine optimization needs to be taken with a grain of salt. While it’s not rocket science neither is it something you can learn out of an Acme SEO Manual. All the SEO books out there constitute a body of literature that together makes search engine optimization a credible practice. But every author invents his own terms and standards and there is no real consensus on what the true standards should be.

Standards are not really techniques. An SEO standard should require that you use multiple resources to conduct your keyword research, not that you use specific resources. An SEO standard should require that you understand which keywords are likely to draw real converting traffic, not that you choose keywords on the basis of some arbitrary formula. An SEO standard should require that you create a sensible reporting plan, not that you check rankings on a periodic basis.

Most of the truly influential people in our industry are afraid of standards and certification. I think they view certification as a time-wasting process. They already know how to do this stuff so they don’t want to be forced to take a test. But I think people are confusing certification with licensing. You can have standards and certification without licensing. We the grandpas and grandmas of search engine optimization don’t need to prove we know the basics by taking certifications. But we owe it to the next few generations of SEOs to stop gibbering about what constitutes “best practices” and agree on what the real basics are.

If we fail to accept this responsibility our industry will continue to be known as snake oil providers because that’s who represents us. As long as you have to find out about the National Search Engine Optimization Association on bogus consumer complaints blogs and forums you will constantly be defending search engine optimization against every angry blogger and Web developer who wants some attention.

And an industry that fails to learn from its mistakes not only deserves to live in that kind of hell, it makes the most cogent, eloquent case for the need to develop real standards and certification.

This is your bed: how do you want to make it? How do you want to sleep in it? Do you really want to roll around in it the way it appears today?

{ 6 comments… read them below or add one }

Martin Greenwood 12.23.09 at 6:15 am

Michael, I agree with you completely on this subject. I have taken a few of these SEO courses myself and have achieve grades and certificates and titles that may sound cool, but really are not even worth using as toilet paper. The thing is, at the rate search engines update themselves, what you may have learned from the quiz could potentially become completely useless.

Charlotte SEO 02.05.10 at 11:01 pm

As someone spending the past year studying SEO, it’s amazing to me how convoluted it is. I realize there are no standards, but I wish people would make up their minds. On one hand, you imply that you know what works while on the other, you imply there are outdated or “bad” techniques. Well… what are they? Then, to top it off, you essentially say, “we don’t know what *really* works” and then we’re right back at square one, except now you’re recommending additional courses in mathematics to… what, hang with someone like you? To be a “true SEO master?” BTW, I’m not saying that to be condescending — I’m simply playing devil’s advocate.

If you’re going to call SEO certification dodgy, then at least clarify why you’re convinced they’re all wrong. Why not make a list of points that, if contained within a certain SEO certification’s content, will let you know you’re simply learning the wrong stuff? There may be a hundred different SEO certification courses out there but is it really fair to group them all into your negative perspective without having participated in or viewed them all? What about the Bruce Clays of the industry?

The way I see it, there is a blatantly obvious method for SEO certification that can be derived via a general consensus of all services provided by the companies and individuals who are the most respected in this industry. Do they all offer the same services? Ultimately, yes. What do they do that works? How are their respective methods similar? How are they different? Which factors of SEO have remained the same since day one? How many factors truly do not work any longer and *how do you know*?

No offense, but to a newcomer in the SEO game, they have absolutely no idea who to respect or admonish — certificate or not. And in all fairness, someone with SEO certification from an accredited college seems more likely to draw at least local clientele than even the most seasoned non-SEO certified consultant. Perhaps not based on what you said above with your personal experience, though, and I’m admittedly making that statement on the behalf of ignorance.

Example: http://continuinged.uncc.edu/search/publicCourseSearchDetails.do?method=load&courseId=12806

I am scheduled to take this course. Part of my marketing campaign will be to include that certification on my website to show local businesses that I am SEO certified via the most accredited university in Charlotte (yes, UNC Charlotte is akin to UNC Chapel Hill, UNC, et al). From your opinion after reading the descriptions of the 10-week course (which only lands you SEO certification, not “Master SEO” status), what do you think should be included or removed? Do you think it’s just out-and-out wrong for an accredited school to offer for the first time an SEO certification program?

I get it that those of you who have been in this game for a number of years now don’t need to prove yourselves with certification. I get it that those of you who are pioneers on the cutting edge of this industry feel like if anyone needs to get certified, it’s the people offering the certification programs in the first place. I understand where you’re coming from, but my point is you’ve made it seem like it’s some unsolvable problem to come up with a simple outline to get someone on the track to SEO success. And not just with the basics. At what point does information overload skew your perception of the tried-and-true methods that have always worked and still continue to work? What do you do to discern the good from the bad, i.e. what works from what doesn’t work, white hat from black hat, et al?

Thanks for your time.

-Stephen

Michael Martinez 02.06.10 at 12:34 pm

Stephen: “…but to a newcomer in the SEO game, they have absolutely no idea who to respect or admonish — certificate or not.”

Michael: That’s the point.

I can’t help you with evaluating the Continuing Education class you mention. I’m sure it will teach some basic stuff. I’m sure that, like most if not all so-called “certification” classes, it will help people who have no understanding of SEO understand at least some of the stuff that is being said.

But it’s no more credible a class than any of the non-Continuing Ed classes being taught by self-appointed certifiers.

We have no way of certfiying the certifiers.

Some of these classes probably teach PageRank Sculpting as if it’s a viable SEO strategy — and that clearly is not the case.

Billy 02.15.10 at 12:45 pm

I would rename the class to Search Marketing 101 (SEM101), which more accurately captures the core syllabus. It is certainly as good a start for anyone interested in pursuing a career in search marketing.

mktgbill 02.23.10 at 7:00 am

Though I’m a little late to posting a response here….
Having been in SEO for several years and taken SEMPO’s Advanced SEO Certification I say there is value in having it – at least for me personally. I found myself learning new things and learning to look at things differently. There are a number of things that can’t be taught in the standard certification environment like coding problems, server issues and learning to work within CMS limitations. And keeping up on current trends and the latest innovations can be just as challenging as studying for certifications. While real world application of what you’ve learned is the most essential part of any learning experience; I feel that having an industry organization standing behind a certification gives it credibility. Though it can’t end there – a piece of paper or a badge for your blog doesn’t mean anything unless you really eat, drink, breathe and live it.

Michael Martinez 02.24.10 at 1:53 am

It’s never too late to join the discussion. Thanks for sharing.